Council

Australia’s heritage buildings give us a structural connection to the past and our forefathers’ way of life. These cultural treasures let us take a step back in time and get a glimpse of how they once lived. But as ancient as these structural buildings are, they can be retrofitted to provide accessibility for all. While builders in the past may not have had our standards and guidelines to follow, it is our pleasure to open up these heritage buildings and provide accessibility features so that all may have the pleasure of visiting them and exploring its rich history.

Wheelchair Access

Entryways are the first areas where accessibility should be addressed. Whether it’s about designing an empathetic ramp that leads into the main entrance or having an alternative equitable and dignified method to approach the building should be a priority accessibility feature for heritage buildings. This is best represented by our accessibility project undertaken for Elizabeth Bay House where proposals for accessible access and access to accessible amenities were developed.

Lifts

Solving entryways is just the first part to providing accessibility in any heritage building. Since most of these buildings have upper floors, elevator lifts would be instrumental in opening up the upper floors for exploration to people with disabilities. Instead of being stuck at the ground level, people with mobility issues can now go explore every nook and cranny inside a heritage building and would have the same exact experience as other visitors. Working with heritage architects solutions may be able to be identified to include suitable lift installations without disturbing the heritage integrity of the building or place.

Toilets for People with Disabilities

The lack of a suitable toilet for people with disabilities is another significant barrier in enjoying a fun day exploring heritage buildings. While we understand heritage buildings are hard  to change, its original layout to accommodate a public toilet for people with disabilities, allocating a space adjacent to the heritage building with a connecting pathway is more than enough in providing peace of mind and physical comfort for disabled visitors.

Access Aids and Appropriate Lighting

From maps printed in bold to iPads serving as a guide containing information about the heritage site and hearing aids for those with auditory impairments, these access aids help bring heritage buildings to life for people with disabilities. Aside from these access aids, having wheelchairs, audio and visual magnifiers available can also help a lot in enriching the experience for people with disabilities.

While heritage buildings usually have a quiet ambiance to them, notices for bright lights or flickering lighting systems would also be appreciated so that visitors with particular needs for a low sensory environment are catered to before their visit.

Australia has numerous heritage buildings which all Australian citizens must have equal access to, regardless of their mobility levels. By having these accessibility features in heritage buildings, we can ensure these cultural sites keep on imparting its rich history to everyone with their ease and comfort in mind.

Australians with disabilities account for 20% of the population yet only 4.4% of these immunocompromised groups have been vaccinated against COVID-19. Despite the fact that the Australian government has put them in the first 2 phases of the national vaccine rollout.

But why is it that in Australia, it’s the ones who are already either immune-compromised who are left at the end of the line or worse, shunned, for wanting a vaccination? Why do Australians with disabilities need to jump through hoops and collect paperwork just to get vaccinated?

The Vaccination Rollout Priority

Australia started its vaccine rollout in late February 2021. With a total population of 25.36 million, we would need to vaccinate at least 60% to 70% to achieve herd immunity. And in any crisis, the most vulnerable, in this case those whose immune systems are already compromised must be prioritised.

And so, the Australian government set priority groups to orient the healthcare sector on who to immunise first. For Phase 1a, frontline healthcare workers along with the aged and disability staff and residents in care are to be prioritised.

They should be followed by those in Phase 1b which includes those with health issues and disabilities along with other frontline workers in the healthcare industry and essential services.

The vaccination protocol lays down the guidelines in simple terms: vaccination hubs will be opened in various locations and state governments will serve as the conduit of information and organisation of eligible citizens included in the priority phases.

It looks simple and neat on paper. However, this is not the case on the ground.

Asking the Disabled to Jump Through Hoops and Loops

People with disabilities have repeatedly reported they have been rejected when they approached vaccination hubs all over the country. Due to some wily citizens forging doctor certificates of their “disability”, healthcare workers have been increasingly distrustful of physician notes and letters brought by people with disability keen to get the jab due to their health issues.

ABC News even reported of a case of a female trio with various disabilities determined to get their jab at a hospital only to be shunned away by a nurse even after presentation of her doctor’s note.

One of the women had to push through complicated booking procedures, convoluted steps, and hard-to-find vaccination centres just for her to get a COVID-19 vaccine. 

Vaccine Jab Hub Gatekeepers

As if the bureaucracy of getting a vaccine jab cannot be more complicated, it hinders most healthcare professionals who regularly work with their disabled patients to contribute to the rollout. As the government is adamant of having Australians, whether they have a disability or not, to go to designated vaccination hubs or miss out on their doses. While some hubs are in hospitals, most are in out-of-the-way locations which may not have accessibility features. Some vaccination hubs may not even be conducive to those with sensitive mental health issues and requirements.

This now begs the question, where are the healthcare workers who frequently work with these priority groups? It turns out, even if they wanted to help, they couldn’t. The COVID-19 vaccination provider guidelines instruct people with disabilities to look for general practices physicians who have registered under the program. Due to this requirement, hospital doctors and nurses who care for their disabled patients are not allowed to administer the jab themselves. And if a disabled patient cannot leave his house, he must look for one who’s willing to do a house visit. 

As Australia continuously lags behind other OECD countries in terms of vaccinations, the government must address these barriers in order to protect the most vulnerable groups in our population.  

Once the disabled group’s needs are considered with their primary healthcare professional recognised as a vaccine provider, maybe the dismal 4.4% of vaccinated disabled group would finally increase in good proportion to the rest of the Australian population.